REDUCING THE RISK OF BULLYING THROUGH INCLUSIVE EDUCATION PRACTICES
Keywords:
Inclusive Education, Bullying Prevention, Teacher Training, School Culture, Cooperative Learning, Peer Support, Qualitative Research.Abstract
This study explores the impact of inclusive education practices on
reducing the risk of bullying in schools through a qualitative research design
involving multiple case studies. Data were collected from a diverse sample of 15
schools, including interviews with teachers, administrators, and students, as well
as classroom observations and document analysis. The findings reveal that
inclusive education practices, such as cooperative learning, differentiated
instruction, and peer support, significantly reduce bullying by fostering a
supportive and respectful school environment. Teacher training and ongoing
support emerged as critical factors in the successful implementation of these
practices. However, challenges such as limited resources and the balancing of
inclusive practices with other educational demands were also identified. The
study concludes that inclusive education practices, when effectively
implemented, not only reduce the incidence of bullying but also contribute to a
positive school culture that benefits all students. The implications for practice
include the need for comprehensive teacher training, better resource allocation,
and a school-wide commitment to inclusivity. The study also highlights areas for
future research, including the need for longitudinal studies and an exploration of
the specific challenges faced by under-resourced schools in implementing
inclusive practices.
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