PADDY FARMERS KNOWLEDGE, PERCEPTION AND SATISFACTION ON THE USE OF FARM MACHINERY IN ZAMFARA STATE NIGERIA

Abstract

The present research study was carried out regarding Farmers
Knowledge, perception and satisfaction on the use of farm machinery in Zamfara
State. The study is representing the perception of Farmers, Extension Agents and
the General Public. A total sample of 80 was selected using simple random
sampling techniques. Primary data was collected through a structured interview
schedule administered by respondents. Data was analyzed using arithmetic
mean, frequencies, percentages, and descriptive statistics. The major Conclusion
drawn from the study were: Responses recorded regarding perception on the
influence of Agricultural mechanization on Farmers crop yield have shown that
majority of the respondents 30 (37.5%) and 28 (35%) reported adoption of
mechanical land clearance increases crop yield and adoption of mechanical soil
sowing and fertilizer application increases crop yield. Opinion regarding
satisfaction on the use of machinery indicates that 28 (35%) 21 (26.2%) and 13
(16.2%) reported that the technology used is simple production enhanced and
farm machinery suits all types of farms. Perception regarding the influence of
Agricultural Mechanization on Farmers standard of Living revealed that
majority of the respondents 36(45%) and 23(28.7%) reported that Agricultural
Mechanization had encouraged farmers to have better nutrition and it also
enabled farmers to have better health facilities. Survey results regarding
problems in the use of farm machinery in General indicates that majority
40(50%) and 24(30%) of the respondents reported land tenure system herdsmen/
farmer clash and Inadequate Farming equipment’s. A total of 3(3.7%) and
13(16.2%) agreed on less land to natural disaster and lack of access to fertilizer
and improved seeds. On the basis of the above conclusions the following
recommendation are made should be provided to farmers in the form of subsidy
and ensure that the right category of farmers benefit 2. Harvesting at the right
time is important for achieving maximum yield and maintaining grain quality. 3.Embracing Modern Technology, adhering to best practice and consistent
monitoring performance will ensure successful and productive paddy production
in the study area. Finally Null Hypothesis Ho is Rejected and Alternate
Hypothesis Ha is accepted.
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